The finger roll is a layup where the player uses an underhand motion to roll the ball off their fingertips into the basket. A basic layup uses the backboard, but a finger roll doesn’t.
In a basic layup, the palm can face up or down when shooting.
In a finger roll, it always faces up.
Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to execute a finger roll:
1. Approach the basket
Start by dribbling towards the basket.
If you’re new to the finger roll, begin at the free-throw line.
After mastering the finger roll, you can move to the basket from the front or side, based on your court position and defenders. But for now, let’s approach the basket from the front.
2. Gather the ball and take two steps
As you approach the rim, gather the ball with both hands. Then, take two steps.
For right-handed players, step with your right foot while holding the ball, then your left foot. For left-handed players, step with your left foot while holding the ball, then your right foot.
3. Jump as high as possible
After taking the second step, jump as high as possible.
The objective of the finger roll is to get the ball over a defender trying to block the shot. The ball’s soft release lets it arc high into the basket, making blocks hard for defenders.
4. Flick your wrist and fingers
As you jump, extend your arm towards the basket.
Your arm should be almost fully extended, but not locked.
At your jump’s peak near the basket, flick your wrist to roll the ball off your fingers. The motion should be smooth and fluid. The ball should arc softly and drop into the basket.
As you shoot with your right hand, lift your right leg. Bend your right knee and point it toward the basket. At the same time, raise your right arm to shoot the ball.
For a left-handed finger roll, lift your left leg as you shoot with your left hand. Bend your left knee and point it toward the basket. At the same time, raise your left arm to shoot the ball.
After the shot, keep your arm moving in a smooth follow-through. This will help ensure that your shot is soft and has a good chance of going in.
5. Land safely
Always land carefully after jumping to prevent injury.
Try to land on both feet and absorb the impact with your knees slightly bent.
6. Practice
To master the finger roll, like any basketball move, practice consistently. With more practice, the move feels natural and improves your game performance.
There are many types of layups in basketball, and the finger roll is just one of them. Mastering the finger roll gives you more options to finish at the rim.
Here are some tips to improve your finger roll:
- Try the finger roll at varied speeds and angles to understand the shot better.
- The finger roll is most effective when you’re close to the basket, as it allows for a soft touch and a high chance of scoring.
Watch videos of players like George Gervin to see how they execute the finger roll to perfection.